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What Does a General Contractor Do?

General Contractor Temecula is in charge of the overall construction management of projects. They are also in charge of sourcing materials, budgeting, ordering, and tracking them.

Their resourcefulness and attention to detail help them convert roadblocks into stepping stones. They work with subcontractors to ensure their compliance and streamlined billing processes.

Project planning is the conversion of a construction project’s vision and expectations into a roadmap for accomplishing its goals within a specified timeframe. This phase of a construction project helps establish critical factors such as the technical design, task list, resource plan, communications strategy and initial budget. It also defines the project team’s roles and responsibilities for the entire length of the project.

The general contractor’s first step in the pre-construction planning stage is a face-to-face meeting with the client. In this meeting, the client shares more project information and addresses any questions or concerns. In addition, the general contractor will discuss the initial budget and a proposed project delivery date with the client.

This pre-construction meeting helps both parties set realistic expectations. The general contractor should avoid overpromising on timelines and instead focus on establishing milestones with clear cut-off dates. The contractor should also set realistic staffing requirements to ensure they have enough resources to meet the project’s needs. This way, the crew can complete their work effectively and efficiently without sacrificing quality.

Once the general contractor has created a detailed project plan, they can begin identifying all of the materials and equipment needed to start the construction. Then, they can request the necessary permits and approvals to commence work on the site. They should keep the client apprised of any delays or challenges they encounter during the planning process.

Using a construction project management software can make the entire planning process easier by creating a shared repository of project information and communication strategies. This allows the general contractor to easily distribute documents and updates to their team members, while allowing them to track project milestones with real-time visualizations of progress on Gantt charts.

A project plan must include accurate fee breakdowns to help prevent monetary surprises throughout the project. This is possible with digital estimating, which provides exact costs for labor, equipment and materials. This reduces the risk of unforeseen expenses and increases client confidence in the contractor’s control technique. Additionally, it helps contractors identify potential cost dangers early and explore alternatives to mitigate risk.

Contract Negotiation

Before work begins, general contractors and project owners review and negotiate contracts. Contract negotiation requires open communication, active listening, and a willingness to compromise. A successful contract negotiation results in mutually beneficial terms for both parties. This can save money, prevent conflicts, and ensure that projects are completed on time and within budget.

The best way to prepare for a negotiation is to understand both the project goals and the contractor’s priorities. This allows you to identify opportunities for concessions and develop creative solutions that will satisfy all parties involved. Additionally, prioritizing what is most important to you during the negotiation process helps avoid getting bogged down in unimportant issues.

For example, if you need to acquire special order non-returnable materials for the project, you may be able to request that the contractor pay for these supplies up front instead of including them in your construction costs estimate and billing you later. You can also save by requesting cost estimates for material supplies during slower seasons when prices are lower.

One of the most critical aspects of the contract is defining the project scope, or statement of work. This outlines what the contractor is expected to do for the project and sets out clear obligations, deadlines, and specifications. This is a good opportunity to clarify any unclear or vague language and to specify what is considered a reasonable standard of care, such as insuring workers and insurable items.

Another common issue is risk. Owners often try to shift risk onto the GC, while the GC pushes it on subcontractors. Addressing this head-on during negotiations can save both parties money in the long run by ensuring that all risks are appropriately assigned and mitigated.

During the negotiation process, it is also crucial to review and consider all potential legal issues related to the project. This includes addressing safety protocols and responsibilities, which can be a significant liability for a general contractor if not clearly documented in the contract. For example, a 2017 Indiana Supreme Court case illustrates the need to carefully review and negotiate form contracts, as it establishes a duty of care upon the GC for the actions of its subcontractors, even when state law does not.

Subcontractor Management

A general contractor relies on subcontractors for a number of critical tasks related to project scope and deliverables. These include concrete work, electrical, plumbing and roofing. The role of a general contractor is to oversee the many working parts, ensure each party understands their individual responsibilities and establish clear communication channels that reduce the risk of legal disputes, financial discrepancies and operational disruptions.

During contract negotiation, GCs must provide subcontractors with clear outlines of payment terms, project milestones and the processes in place for resolving disputed issues. This process is critical because it helps set expectations and minimizes the chance of misunderstandings and conflicts later in the construction phase.

In addition to setting clear contractual agreements and operational protocols, GCs must also screen subcontractors for qualifications before assigning them to project work. This includes checking references, work history and safety records. GCs also typically require that their subcontractors carry liability insurance and be licensed by the state where they operate.

Once on site, GCs must keep subcontractors updated on the status of all phases of work and any changes that occur. This helps boost teamwork and keeps both parties on track with all required task completions. GCs may also use tools such as construction project management software to generate reports and keep all data in a centralized location.

While a GC must make sure their subcontractors adhere to project standards, they also depend on their input for invaluable onsite and trade-specific perspectives. This can mean reworking plans and schedules to accommodate unforeseen challenges. In some cases, a GC will even use pull planning, a collaborative scheduling technique that involves all project stakeholders and subcontractors to create more realistic timelines for tasks.

Because construction projects often encounter a variety of risks, including unexpected delays and quality or safety concerns, the ability of a general contractor to identify and mitigate such issues is crucial. This requires a high level of technical know-how, leadership abilities and practical experience. A GC must be goal-oriented and have an eye for what can and cannot be done with limited resources.

Site Management

Site management is an important aspect of a general contractor’s job. The role is complex and requires a diverse skill set to succeed. It is also an attractive career choice for individuals who want to be in charge and make critical decisions that impact the success of construction projects. The allure of leadership, the satisfaction of building and the potential for growth are some of the reasons why individuals choose to pursue a site manager career.

One of the most significant responsibilities of the site manager is to ensure that a project adheres to all local, state and federal rules and regulations. This includes maintaining a clean and safe construction site. In addition, it is the responsibility of the site manager to oversee the disposal of construction debris and waste. This is often done by recycling or removing materials from the construction site and ensuring that all regulated pollutants are not discharged into the environment.

The site manager must also be on hand to respond to any concerns that may arise during the construction process. For example, safety issues can arise when equipment is not working properly or if a worker is injured. The site manager will need to inspect the area and provide necessary training to the workers to avoid any future accidents or injuries.

Another responsibility of the site manager is to manage a project’s budget. This includes tracking costs, predicting labor expenses and analyzing budget trends. A good site manager will always be looking for ways to optimize a project’s budget without compromising quality.

A good site manager is also an effective leader. They must be able to motivate and encourage their team to work together to achieve project goals. They must also be able to delegate tasks effectively and communicate project expectations clearly.

Lastly, a good site manager will be able to identify and mitigate any potential construction delays before they occur. This is accomplished by creating and maintaining a construction timeline, communicating regularly with project managers and subcontractors, and staying informed of progress made at each phase of the project.